how do global border regimes mediate climate displacement within systems of racial capitalism?\n\na. by…

how do global border regimes mediate climate displacement within systems of racial capitalism?\n\na. by temporarily suspending enforcement mechanisms to prioritize humanitarian entry when environmental disasters occur in the global south.\n\nb. by treating climate - displaced populations as universally protected subjects under emerging climate - migration frameworks.\n\nc. by filtering climate - affected populations through existing hierarchies of race, citizenship, and labour demand.\n\nd. by equalizing mobility opportunities across regions as climate risk intensifies.
Answer
Brief Explanations:
To answer this, we analyze the concept of "racial capitalism" and how border regimes interact with climate displacement. Racial capitalism implies hierarchies of race, citizenship, and labor. Option a suggests temporary suspension, which doesn't align with racial capitalism's structural inequalities. Option b's "universally protected" ignores racial/citizen hierarchies. Option d's "equalizing mobility" contradicts racial capitalism's unequal systems. Option c states border regimes filter populations through race, citizenship, and labor hierarchies, which matches how racial capitalism structures border regimes' response to climate displacement.
Answer:
c. By filtering climate - affected populations through existing hierarchies of race, citizenship, and labour demand.