which ideology is associated with the principle \from each according to ability, to each according to…

Brief Explanations:

The principle "from each according to ability, to each according to need" is a fundamental tenet of communism. In a communist - envisioned society, individuals contribute based on their capabilities and receive goods and services based on their needs. Capitalism is based on private ownership and profit - seeking. Mercantilism focuses on trade surpluses and state - controlled economies. Socialism has a different distribution principle compared to communism, often emphasizing "from each according to ability, to each according to work".

Answer:

D. Communism