when justice lewis powell stated that racial and ethnic distinctions require the most \exacting judicial…

when justice lewis powell stated that racial and ethnic distinctions require the most \exacting judicial examination,\ he meant these qualities required\n\nreliably consistent judgement.\n\nexceptionally neutral evaluation.\n\nextremely precise consideration.\n\nswiftly determined punishment.

when justice lewis powell stated that racial and ethnic distinctions require the most \exacting judicial examination,\ he meant these qualities required\n\nreliably consistent judgement.\n\nexceptionally neutral evaluation.\n\nextremely precise consideration.\n\nswiftly determined punishment.

Answer

Brief Explanations:

To solve this, we analyze the meaning of "exacting judicial examination". "Exacting" means requiring great precision or care. Let's evaluate each option:

  • "Reliably consistent judgement" focuses on consistency, not precision of examination.
  • "Exceptionally neutral evaluation" emphasizes neutrality, not the exacting (precise) nature of the examination.
  • "Extremely precise consideration" matches the idea of "exacting" (requiring precise, careful examination) for racial/ethnic distinctions.
  • "Swiftly determined punishment" is about speed of punishment, not the nature of judicial examination.

Answer:

C. extremely precise consideration.