which option is an example of deductive reasoning? a. i always get tired at 3 oclock. therefore, i will get…

which option is an example of deductive reasoning? a. i always get tired at 3 oclock. therefore, i will get tired at 3 oclock today. b. carrots are orange. oranges are orange. therefore, oranges are carrots. c. cities are populated. chicago is a city. therefore, chicago is populated. d. tim always wears a hat. therefore, he will not wear a hat tomorrow.

which option is an example of deductive reasoning? a. i always get tired at 3 oclock. therefore, i will get tired at 3 oclock today. b. carrots are orange. oranges are orange. therefore, oranges are carrots. c. cities are populated. chicago is a city. therefore, chicago is populated. d. tim always wears a hat. therefore, he will not wear a hat tomorrow.

Answer

Brief Explanations:

Deductive reasoning starts with general principles and moves to specific conclusions. Option C starts with the general statement that cities are populated and then applies it to the specific city of Chicago to conclude it is populated. Option A is an example of inductive reasoning based on past - personal experience. Option B has a logical error in equating two things just because they have the same color. Option D has a self - contradictory statement.

Answer:

C. Cities are populated. Chicago is a city. Therefore, Chicago is populated.