are the rights guaranteed by the bill of rights that cannot be taken away by law.

Answer:

The Bill of Rights (the first ten amendments to the U.S. Constitution) guarantees several fundamental rights that generally cannot be taken away by law, such as freedom of speech, religion, the press, the right to peacefully assemble, and to petition the government (First Amendment); the right to keep and bear arms (Second Amendment); protection against unreasonable searches and seizures (Fourth Amendment); the right to due - process of law, protection against self - incrimination and double jeopardy (Fifth Amendment); the right to a speedy and public trial by an impartial jury, the right to legal representation (Sixth Amendment); and the right to be free from excessive bail and cruel and unusual punishments (Eighth Amendment).

Brief Explanations:

The Bill of Rights was added to the U.S. Constitution to safeguard individual liberties. These rights are considered fundamental and are designed to limit government power and protect citizens.