9. sean is 4 years - old and screams in the car when he wants to hear the radio. his parents get annoyed…

9. sean is 4 years - old and screams in the car when he wants to hear the radio. his parents get annoyed with the screaming and tantrums so they turn the radio on. now seans parents do not respond to his screaming and due to this his tantrums have stopped. what is this an example of?

9. sean is 4 years - old and screams in the car when he wants to hear the radio. his parents get annoyed with the screaming and tantrums so they turn the radio on. now seans parents do not respond to his screaming and due to this his tantrums have stopped. what is this an example of?

Answer

Brief Explanations:

This is an example of operant - conditioning, specifically extinction. Initially, Sean's parents reinforced his screaming behavior by turning on the radio. When they stopped responding (withdrew the reinforcement), the behavior (tantrums) decreased and stopped. In psychology, extinction is the process of a previously - reinforced behavior decreasing or stopping when the reinforcement is removed.

Answer:

Extinction in operant conditioning.