17 mark for review data set a 22 23 24 25 26 the dot - plot represents the 15 values in data set a. data set…

17 mark for review data set a 22 23 24 25 26 the dot - plot represents the 15 values in data set a. data set b is created by adding 56 to each of the values in data set a. which of the following correctly compares the medians and the ranges of data sets a and b? a the median of data set b is equal to the median of data set a, and the range of data set b is equal to the range of data set a. b the median of data set b is equal to the median of data set a, and the range of data set b is greater than the range of data set a. c the median of data set b is greater than the median of data set a, and the range of data set b is equal to the range of data set a. d the median of data set b is greater than the median of data set a, and the range of data set b is greater than the range of data set a.
Answer
Explanation:
Step1: Find the median of data - set A
Data - set A has 15 values. The median is the 8 - th value when the data is arranged in ascending order. Counting the dots from left to right in the dot - plot, the median of data - set A is 23.
Step2: Create data - set B
Data - set B is created by adding 56 to each value in data - set A. So the median of data - set B is (23 + 56=79). Since (79>23), the median of data - set B is greater than the median of data - set A.
Step3: Find the range of data - set A
The range of a data - set is the difference between the maximum and minimum values. In data - set A, the minimum value is 22 and the maximum value is 26. So the range of data - set A is (26 - 22 = 4).
Step4: Find the range of data - set B
When we add 56 to each value in data - set A to get data - set B, the minimum value of data - set B is (22 + 56=78) and the maximum value of data - set B is (26+56 = 82). The range of data - set B is (82 - 78=4), which is equal to the range of data - set A.
Answer:
C. The median of data set B is greater than the median of data set A, and the range of data set B is equal to the range of data set A.