$3,700 is invested in an account with a 2.7% interest rate that is compounded quarterly. how much money is…

$3,700 is invested in an account with a 2.7% interest rate that is compounded quarterly. how much money is in the account at the end of one year? $? round to the nearest cent.
Answer
Explanation:
Step1: Recall compound interest formula
The formula for compound interest is $A = P\left(1 + \frac{r}{n}\right)^{nt}$, where:
- $A$ is the amount of money accumulated after $n$ years, including interest.
- $P$ is the principal amount (the initial amount of money).
- $r$ is the annual interest rate (decimal).
- $n$ is the number of times that interest is compounded per year.
- $t$ is the time the money is invested for in years.
Step2: Identify values
Given:
- $P = 3700$
- $r = 2.7% = 0.027$ (convert percentage to decimal)
- $n = 4$ (compounded quarterly, so 4 times a year)
- $t = 1$ (1 year)
Step3: Substitute values into formula
Substitute $P = 3700$, $r = 0.027$, $n = 4$, $t = 1$ into the formula: $$A = 3700\left(1 + \frac{0.027}{4}\right)^{4\times1}$$
Step4: Calculate inside the parentheses
First, calculate $\frac{0.027}{4} = 0.00675$. Then, $1 + 0.00675 = 1.00675$.
Step5: Calculate the exponent
$4\times1 = 4$, so we have $A = 3700\times(1.00675)^4$.
Step6: Calculate $(1.00675)^4$
$(1.00675)^4 \approx 1.027202$ (using a calculator to compute the power).
Step7: Calculate $A$
Multiply $3700$ by $1.027202$: $3700\times1.027202 \approx 3799.6474$.
Step8: Round to nearest cent
Rounding $3799.6474$ to the nearest cent gives $3799.65$.
Answer:
$$3799.65$