a birthday party caterer counted the number of juice cups on the table. the cups contained different…

a birthday party caterer counted the number of juice cups on the table. the cups contained different flavored juices and different shaped straws. heart - shaped straw star - shaped straw orange juice 8 10 grape juice 4 15 pineapple juice 8 4 what is the probability that a randomly selected cup contains pineapple juice or does not contain a star - shaped straw? simplify any fractions.
Answer
Explanation:
Step1: Calculate total number of cups
$8 + 10+4 + 15+8 + 4=49$
Step2: Calculate number of cups with pineapple juice
$8 + 4=12$
Step3: Calculate number of cups without star - shaped straw
$8 + 4+8 = 20$
Step4: Calculate number of cups with pineapple juice and without star - shaped straw
$8$
Step5: Use the inclusion - exclusion principle
$P(A\cup B)=P(A)+P(B)-P(A\cap B)$ Number of cups in $A\cup B=(12 + 20-8)=24$ Probability $=\frac{24}{49}$
Answer:
$\frac{24}{49}$