a box is filled with 12 red crayons, 5 blue crayons, and 7 yellow crayons. a crayon is chosen at random from…

a box is filled with 12 red crayons, 5 blue crayons, and 7 yellow crayons. a crayon is chosen at random from the box. find the probability that it is a blue or a yellow crayon. write your answer as a fraction in simplest form.
Answer
Explanation:
Step1: Calculate total number of crayons
$12 + 5+7=24$
Step2: Calculate number of blue or yellow crayons
$5 + 7 = 12$
Step3: Calculate the probability
The probability $P=\frac{\text{Number of favorable outcomes}}{\text{Total number of outcomes}}=\frac{12}{24}$
Step4: Simplify the fraction
$\frac{12\div12}{24\div12}=\frac{1}{2}$
Answer:
$\frac{1}{2}$