which box plot represents the data set 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12?

which box plot represents the data set 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12?

which box plot represents the data set 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12?

Answer

Explanation:

Step1: Find the minimum value

The minimum value in the data - set 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12 is 2.

Step2: Find the first quartile ($Q_1$)

Since there are $n = 6$ data points. The position of $Q_1$ is $\frac{n + 1}{4}=\frac{6+1}{4}=1.75$. Interpolating between the 1st and 2nd ordered data - points: $Q_1=2+(4 - 2)\times0.75 = 3.5$.

Step3: Find the median ($Q_2$)

The position of the median for $n = 6$ (an even - numbered data set) is $\frac{n}{2}=3$ and $\frac{n}{2}+1 = 4$. The median $Q_2=\frac{6 + 8}{2}=7$.

Step4: Find the third quartile ($Q_3$)

The position of $Q_3$ is $\frac{3(n + 1)}{4}=\frac{3\times(6 + 1)}{4}=5.25$. Interpolating between the 5th and 6th ordered data - points: $Q_3=10+(12 - 10)\times0.25 = 10.5$.

Step5: Find the maximum value

The maximum value in the data - set is 12.

The box in the box - plot should have the left - hand side at $Q_1 = 3.5$, the line inside the box at $Q_2=7$, and the right - hand side of the box at $Q_3 = 10.5$, with whiskers extending to 2 and 12.

Answer:

The box - plot with the left - hand side of the box at approximately 3.5, the line inside the box at 7, the right - hand side of the box at approximately 10.5, and whiskers extending to 2 and 12. (Since no specific labels are given for the box - plots in the image, a description based on the calculated values is provided).