data were collected from a typing class with 10 students. the class had an average of 56 words per minute…

data were collected from a typing class with 10 students. the class had an average of 56 words per minute (wpm) with a standard deviation of 7 wpm. the teacher realized that the data from one student who typed 70 wpm was not entered. if this students results were included in the data set, what effect would it have on the standard deviation?\nthe standard deviation would be noticeably larger.\nthe standard deviation would be noticeably smaller.\nthe standard deviation would be about the same, perhaps a little larger.\nthe standard deviation would be about the same, perhaps a little smaller.
Answer
Explanation:
Step1: Recall standard - deviation concept
Standard deviation measures the spread of data. A value close to the mean has less impact on spread.
Step2: Calculate distance from mean
The mean of the original 10 - student data is 56 WPM. The new data point is 70 WPM. The difference from the mean is (70 - 56=14) WPM. Since the original standard deviation is 7 WPM, this new data point is ( \frac{14}{7} = 2) standard - deviations away from the mean. Adding a data point that is relatively far from the mean will increase the spread of the data.
Answer:
The standard deviation would be noticeably larger.