ethan rolls the number cube and then spins the arrow on the spinner. a list of all the possible outcomes is…

ethan rolls the number cube and then spins the arrow on the spinner. a list of all the possible outcomes is shown. {(1,1),(1,2),(1,3),(2,1),(2,2),(2,3),(3,1),(3,2),(3,3),(4,1),(4,2),(4,3),(5,1),(5,2),(5,3),(6,1),(6,2),(6,3)} what is the probability that the sum of the two numbers is odd, given that the product is 6? a. $\frac{1}{3}$ b. $\frac{1}{2}$ c. $\frac{2}{3}$ d. 1
Answer
Answer:
C. $\frac{2}{3}$
Explanation:
Step1: Find pairs with product 6
The pairs with product 6 are $(2,3),(3,2),(6,1)$.
Step2: Calculate sum of pairs
For $(2,3)$: $2 + 3=5$ (odd). For $(3,2)$: $3+2 = 5$ (odd). For $(6,1)$: $6 + 1=7$ (odd).
Step3: Calculate probability
There are 3 pairs with product 6, and 2 of them have an odd - sum. So the probability is $\frac{2}{3}$.