the function y = 0.45x + 8.8 expresses the linear relationship displayed by the scatter plot. calculate the…

the function y = 0.45x + 8.8 expresses the linear relationship displayed by the scatter plot. calculate the residual value for x = 12.\na -0.4\nb -0.2\nc 0.2\nd 0.4\ne 0.6
Answer
Explanation:
Step1: Calculate predicted y - value
Substitute (x = 12) into (y=0.45x + 8.8). [y_{predicted}=0.45\times12 + 8.8=5.4+8.8 = 14.2]
Step2: Determine actual y - value from scatter - plot
From the scatter - plot, when (x = 12), the actual (y) - value (y_{actual}=14).
Step3: Calculate the residual
Residual (=y_{actual}-y_{predicted}). [Residual = 14 - 14.2=- 0.2]
Answer:
B. -0.2