a movie club surveyed 200 high - school students. the students were asked how often they go to the movies…

a movie club surveyed 200 high - school students. the students were asked how often they go to the movies and whether they prefer action movies or dramas. their responses are summarized in the following table.\n| | twice a month or less | three times a month or more |\n|--|--|--|\n| action | 64 | 32 |\n| drama | 84 | 20 |\n(a) what percentage of the students go to the movies twice a month or less?\n(b) what percentage of the students prefer dramas?
Answer
Explanation:
Step1: Calculate number of students who go twice a month or less
Add the number of students who go twice a month or less for action and drama. So, $64 + 84=148$.
Step2: Calculate percentage for part (a)
Use the formula $\text{Percentage}=\frac{\text{Number of relevant students}}{\text{Total number of students}}\times100$. Here, $\frac{148}{200}\times 100 = 74$.
Step3: Calculate number of students who prefer dramas
Add the number of students who prefer dramas for both frequency - categories. So, $84 + 20 = 104$.
Step4: Calculate percentage for part (b)
Use the formula $\text{Percentage}=\frac{\text{Number of relevant students}}{\text{Total number of students}}\times100$. Here, $\frac{104}{200}\times 100=52$.
Answer:
(a) 74% (b) 52%