nolans math teacher plots student grades on their weekly quizzes against the number of hours they say they…

nolans math teacher plots student grades on their weekly quizzes against the number of hours they say they study on the pair of coordinate axes and then draws the line of best fit. based on the line of best fit, what quiz score should someone who studied 4.5 hours expect?

nolans math teacher plots student grades on their weekly quizzes against the number of hours they say they study on the pair of coordinate axes and then draws the line of best fit. based on the line of best fit, what quiz score should someone who studied 4.5 hours expect?

Answer

Answer:

92

Explanation:

Step1: Find the slope of the line

The line passes through points $(3.5,84)$ and $(4,88)$. The slope $m=\frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1}=\frac{88 - 84}{4 - 3.5}=\frac{4}{0.5}=8$.

Step2: Find the y - intercept of the line

Using the point - slope form $y - y_1=m(x - x_1)$ with the point $(3.5,84)$ and $m = 8$. We have $y-84=8(x - 3.5)$. Expanding gives $y-84=8x-28$, so $y = 8x+56$.

Step3: Predict the score for 4.5 hours

Substitute $x = 4.5$ into $y = 8x+56$. Then $y=8\times4.5+56=36 + 56=92$.