the relationship between the number of years (x) that have passed and the population (y) for a small town is…

the relationship between the number of years (x) that have passed and the population (y) for a small town is shown in the table.\n| number of years (x) | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 |\n| population (y) | 1,440 | 1,728 | 2,074 | 2,488 | 2,986 | 3,583 | 4,300 | 5,160 |\na regression equation for this data is y = 1,200(1.2)^x.\nbased on this data, which value is the best prediction for the towns population after 12 years?\na. 6,020\nb. 8,600\nc. 8,916\nd. 10,699
Answer
Explanation:
Step1: Identify the regression equation and value of x
The regression equation is $y = 1200(1.2)^x$, and we want to find the population after 12 years, so $x = 12$.
Step2: Substitute x into the equation
$y=1200\times(1.2)^{12}$. First, calculate $(1.2)^{12}\approx8.9161$. Then, $y = 1200\times8.9161 = 10699.32$.
Answer:
D. 10,699