on a sample tray, 3 out of 6 cake samples are chocolate. what is the probability that a randomly selected…
on a sample tray, 3 out of 6 cake samples are chocolate. what is the probability that a randomly selected piece of cake will be chocolate? write your answer as a fraction or whole number. p(chocolate) =
Answer
Explanation:
Step1: Recall probability formula
The probability formula is $P(A)=\frac{\text{Number of favorable outcomes}}{\text{Total number of outcomes}}$.
Step2: Identify values
The number of favorable outcomes (chocolate cake samples) is 3, and the total number of outcomes (total cake samples) is 6.
Step3: Calculate probability
$P(\text{chocolate})=\frac{3}{6}=\frac{1}{2}$
Answer:
$\frac{1}{2}$