section 4: media literacy\n1. define these terms:\n • libel: \n • whistle - blower: \n • shield laws: \n2…

section 4: media literacy\n1. define these terms:\n • libel: \n • whistle - blower: \n • shield laws: \n2. identify these propaganda techniques:\n • using negative words to create fear: \n • using selective facts to show bias: \n • using symbols to transfer emotions: \nsection 5: south carolina constitution\n1. fill in the blanks:\n • current sc constitution was adopted in \n • it contains ___ articles\n • first state constitution was written in \n2. how can the sc constitution be amended?\n1. what is eminent domain?\nbonus review questions:\n1. what does \e pluribus unum\ mean and why is it significant?\n2. explain the difference between \cracking\ and \packing\ in gerrymandering:\n3. when are general elections held?\nself - assessment:\ncircle your confidence level for each topic (1 = need more review, 5 = very confident)\n • local government: 1 2 3 4 5\n • civil rights: 1 2 3 4 5\n • elections: 1 2 3 4 5\n • media literacy: 1 2 3 4 5\n • sc constitution: 1 2 3 4 5\ntopics to review more:

section 4: media literacy\n1. define these terms:\n • libel: \n • whistle - blower: \n • shield laws: \n2. identify these propaganda techniques:\n • using negative words to create fear: \n • using selective facts to show bias: \n • using symbols to transfer emotions: \nsection 5: south carolina constitution\n1. fill in the blanks:\n • current sc constitution was adopted in \n • it contains ___ articles\n • first state constitution was written in \n2. how can the sc constitution be amended?\n1. what is eminent domain?\nbonus review questions:\n1. what does \e pluribus unum\ mean and why is it significant?\n2. explain the difference between \cracking\ and \packing\ in gerrymandering:\n3. when are general elections held?\nself - assessment:\ncircle your confidence level for each topic (1 = need more review, 5 = very confident)\n • local government: 1 2 3 4 5\n • civil rights: 1 2 3 4 5\n • elections: 1 2 3 4 5\n • media literacy: 1 2 3 4 5\n • sc constitution: 1 2 3 4 5\ntopics to review more:

Answer

Brief Explanations:

  1. Libel: False written statements that damage a person's reputation. Whistle - blower: Someone who reveals illegal or unethical activities within an organization. Shield laws: Laws that protect journalists from being forced to reveal their sources.
  2. Using negative words to create fear: Fear - mongering. Using selective facts to show bias: Card - stacking. Using symbols to transfer emotions: Transfer. Section 5:
  3. The current South Carolina Constitution was adopted in 1895. It contains 17 Articles. The first state constitution was written in 1778.
  4. The South Carolina Constitution can be amended through a multi - step process that generally involves approval by a majority of the members of each house of the state legislature and then approval by the voters in a referendum. Bonus Review Questions:
  5. "E Pluribus Unum" means "Out of many, one." It is significant as it represents the unity of the diverse states and people that came together to form the United States.
  6. In gerrymandering, "cracking" is dividing a group of voters of a particular type (e.g., political or ethnic) into multiple districts to reduce their influence. "Packing" is concentrating a group of voters of a particular type into one district to minimize their influence in other districts.
  7. General elections in the United States are typically held on the first Tuesday after the first Monday in November of even - numbered years.

Answer:

  • Libel: False written statements damaging reputation.
  • Whistle - blower: Person revealing illegal/unethical activities.
  • Shield laws: Protect journalists' sources.
  • Using negative words to create fear: Fear - mongering.
  • Using selective facts to show bias: Card - stacking.
  • Using symbols to transfer emotions: Transfer. Section 5:
  • Current SC Constitution was adopted in 1895.
  • It contains 17 Articles.
  • First state constitution was written in 1778.
  1. Through legislative approval and voter referendum. Bonus Review Questions:
  2. "Out of many, one." Represents unity of US states/people.
  3. Cracking: Divide voters to reduce influence. Packing: Concentrate voters to minimize influence elsewhere.
  4. First Tuesday after first Monday in November of even - numbered years.