in a survey, editors of a magazine asked 200 people whether or not they smoke and whether or not they…

in a survey, editors of a magazine asked 200 people whether or not they smoke and whether or not they exercise regularly (more than twice a week). the results are summarized in the table below.\n\n| | smoke | do not smoke |\n|--|--|--|--|\n| exercise regularly | 4 | 28 |\n| do not exercise regularly | 54 | 114 |\n\n(a) what percentage of the adults do not smoke?\n\n(b) what percentage of the adults exercise regularly?
Answer
Explanation:
Step1: Calculate total number of adults
The total number of people surveyed is 200.
Step2: Calculate number of non - smokers
The number of non - smokers is (28 + 114=142).
Step3: Calculate percentage of non - smokers
The percentage of non - smokers is (\frac{142}{200}\times100% = 71%).
Step4: Calculate number of regular exercisers
The number of regular exercisers is (4 + 28 = 32).
Step5: Calculate percentage of regular exercisers
The percentage of regular exercisers is (\frac{32}{200}\times100%=16%).
Answer:
(a) 71% (b) 16%