unit 1 post test year long (total 61 pts)\n15. (3 pts) abby scored 87, 93, 96, and 89 on her first hour math…

unit 1 post test year long (total 61 pts)\n15. (3 pts) abby scored 87, 93, 96, and 89 on her first hour math quizzes. what score does abby need to get on her fifth quiz to have an average of exactly 91 on her math quizzes?\na. 90\nb. 94\nc. 98\nd. 100
Answer
Explanation:
Step1: Recall average formula
The average $\bar{x}=\frac{\sum_{i = 1}^{n}x_{i}}{n}$. Here $n = 5$ and $\bar{x}=91$, and the first four scores are $x_1 = 87,x_2=93,x_3 = 96,x_4=89$. Let the fifth - score be $x_5$.
Step2: Set up the equation
We know that $91=\frac{87 + 93+96 + 89+x_5}{5}$. First, calculate the sum of the first four scores: $87+93+96 + 89=365$. So the equation becomes $91=\frac{365+x_5}{5}$.
Step3: Solve the equation for $x_5$
Multiply both sides of the equation by 5: $91\times5=365+x_5$. So $455=365+x_5$. Then subtract 365 from both sides: $x_5=455 - 365=90$.
Answer:
A. 90