a university class has 12 students enrolled, 2 of whom are graduate students. what is the probability that a…

a university class has 12 students enrolled, 2 of whom are graduate students. what is the probability that a randomly chosen student will be a graduate student? write your answer as a fraction or whole number. p(graduate student) =

a university class has 12 students enrolled, 2 of whom are graduate students. what is the probability that a randomly chosen student will be a graduate student? write your answer as a fraction or whole number. p(graduate student) =

Answer

Explanation:

Step1: Identify total and favorable outcomes

Total students = 12, graduate students = 2.

Step2: Use probability formula

Probability = $\frac{\text{Favorable outcomes}}{\text{Total outcomes}}=\frac{2}{12}$.

Step3: Simplify the fraction

$\frac{2}{12}=\frac{1}{6}$.

Answer:

$\frac{1}{6}$