read the sentences below.\nthe new safety requirements were enacted based on scientists’ recommendations…

read the sentences below.\nthe new safety requirements were enacted based on scientists’ recommendations. fewer accidents occurred.\nwhich combines the sentences to create one complex sentence?\n○ the new safety requirements were enacted based on scientists’ recommendations; fewer accidents occurred.\n○ based on the scientists’ recommendations, the new safety requirements were enacted, and fewer accidents occurred.\n○ based on the scientists’ recommendations, the new safety requirements were enacted so that fewer accidents occurred.\n○ the new safety requirements were enacted based on scientists’ recommendations, and fewer accidents occurred.
Answer
Brief Explanations:
A complex sentence has one independent clause and at least one dependent clause. Let's analyze each option:
- First option: Uses a semicolon, creating two independent clauses (compound sentence, not complex).
- Second option: Uses "and", creating a compound sentence (two independent clauses).
- Third option: "Based on the scientists’ recommendations" is a dependent phrase, "the new safety requirements were enacted" is independent, and "so that fewer accidents occurred" is a dependent clause (showing purpose), making it a complex sentence.
- Fourth option: Uses "and", creating a compound sentence.
Answer:
C. Based on the scientists’ recommendations, the new safety requirements were enacted so that fewer accidents occurred.